April 16, 2020

BONUS: How do I identify a copperhead?

How to identify a copperhead

‘Tis the season for more appearances by our slithering snake friends.

As you go on daily walks or play in your yard during this time, you might be noticing snakes weaving in and out of pine needles, along creek beds or in other areas of your neighborhood.

We are lucky that we don’t have many venomous snakes in Mecklenburg County and much of the surrounding region. We mostly only have to keep our eyes out for copperheads.
So, do you know how to identify one?

There are several ways to tell if a snake is a copperhead, but the easiest and safest way is to look at the snake’s pattern. The darker spots on the back of a copperhead are in an hourglass shape, meaning they are wider on the sides and thinner in the middle. If you look at a copperhead from the side, the hourglass spots touch the ground. Most similarly patterned snakes have spots that do not reach all the way to the underside of the snake.

Copperheads also have diamond-shaped heads and cat-like eyes. These two characteristics are not as easy to spot as the snake’s patterned skin, so it can make identifying the snake much harder.

Lastly, young copperheads sport a bright green tail and are the easiest to differentiate between other types of snakes.
When it comes down to it, the best thing to do if you see a snake in your yard is to keep your distance, no matter what type it is. Snakes aren’t known to chase people, so if you stay away, you stay safe!